{"id":2141,"date":"2024-11-28T14:54:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T14:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mmturbo.com\/?page_id=2141"},"modified":"2024-11-29T14:29:04","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T14:29:04","slug":"carbon-steel","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/carbon-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"Carbon Steel"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2141\" class=\"elementor elementor-2141\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-93a7c28 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"93a7c28\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e22dfc3\" data-id=\"e22dfc3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82d49d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"82d49d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Carbon Steel<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ee794ee elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"5ee794ee\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-330e382d\" data-id=\"330e382d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b249d65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5b249d65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CARBON STEEL<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-25257cb1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"25257cb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThis category of steel is distinctive from other categories due to its reliance on carbon as the main alloying element. The percentage of carbon normally remains in the range of 0.12 % to 2 %. According to American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), carbon steel is defined as follows. \u201c Steel is considered to be carbon steel when no minimum content is specified or required for chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, titanium, tungsten, vanadium or any other element to be added to obtain a desired alloying effect; when the specified minimum inclusion of copper does not exceed 0.40 %; or when the maximum content specified for any of the following elements does not exceed the percentages noted: manganese 0.60, silicon 0.60, copper 0.60\u201d.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b474b60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b474b60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Note:-<\/strong> Carbon plays a very vital role in any type of steel. As the percentage of carbon increases, it gives the steel an ability to become harder and stronger after heat treatment. On the other side, increase in carbon content reduces ductility (ability to be drawn into wires) and weld ability.\n\nThe available grade is given below :-\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42f3c441 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42f3c441\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tC45 is an unalloyed medium carbon steel grade with reasonable tensile strength. C45 is widely used for applications which require better properties than mild steel but does not justify the costs of an alloy steel. C45 can be flame or induction hardened to produce a good surface hardness of 52 HRc with moderate wears resistance.\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b9d0a04\" data-id=\"4b9d0a04\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3415d362 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3415d362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Carbon-Steel-1-1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2146\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Carbon-Steel-1-1-1.png 612w, https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Carbon-Steel-1-1-1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Carbon-Steel-1-1-1-600x450.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-694a07b5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"694a07b5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38f2f3f8\" data-id=\"38f2f3f8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7278ed66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7278ed66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"overflow-x:auto;\">\n  <table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center;\">\n    <tr style=\"background-color:; color: black;\">\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Chemical Contents<\/th>\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Carbon<\/th>\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Manganese<\/th>\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Silicon<\/th>\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Phosphorus<\/th>\n      <th style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">Sulphur<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; background-color: #f9f9f9;\">Percentage<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">0.35-0.45<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">0.60-1.00<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">0.05-0.35<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">0.06 max<\/td>\n      <td style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">0.06 max<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/table>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0992c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"e0992c7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e986b32\" data-id=\"4e986b32\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-720252ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-accordion\" data-id=\"720252ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n        <div class=\"elementskit-accordion accoedion-primary\" id=\"accordion-69d43d96459e6\">\n\n            \n                <div class=\"elementskit-card \">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-card-header\" id=\"primaryHeading-0-720252ba\">\n                        <a href=\"#collapse-b8294b969d43d96459e6\" class=\"ekit-accordion--toggler elementskit-btn-link collapsed\" data-ekit-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#Collapse-b8294b969d43d96459e6\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"Collapse-b8294b969d43d96459e6\">\n                            \n                            <span class=\"ekit-accordion-title\">Applications<\/span>\n\n                            \n                                <div class=\"ekit_accordion_icon_group\">\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_normal_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Normal Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-down-arrow1\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_active_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Active Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-up-arrow\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                            \n                                                    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div id=\"Collapse-b8294b969d43d96459e6\" class=\" collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"primaryHeading-0-720252ba\" data-parent=\"#accordion-69d43d96459e6\">\n\n                        <div class=\"elementskit-card-body ekit-accordion--content\">\n                            <p>C45 is widely used for many general engineering applications. Typical applications include shafts, studs, bolts, connecting rods, screws, rollers.<\/p>                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div><!-- .elementskit-card END -->\n\n                \n                <div class=\"elementskit-card \">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-card-header\" id=\"primaryHeading-1-720252ba\">\n                        <a href=\"#collapse-1b30ae469d43d96459e6\" class=\"ekit-accordion--toggler elementskit-btn-link collapsed\" data-ekit-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#Collapse-1b30ae469d43d96459e6\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"Collapse-1b30ae469d43d96459e6\">\n                            \n                            <span class=\"ekit-accordion-title\">Hardening and Tempering<\/span>\n\n                            \n                                <div class=\"ekit_accordion_icon_group\">\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_normal_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Normal Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-down-arrow1\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n\n                                    <div class=\"ekit_accordion_active_icon\">\n                                        <!-- Active Icon -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"icon icon-up-arrow\"><\/i>                                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n\n                            \n                                                    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    <div id=\"Collapse-1b30ae469d43d96459e6\" class=\" collapse\" aria-labelledby=\"primaryHeading-1-720252ba\" data-parent=\"#accordion-69d43d96459e6\">\n\n                        <div class=\"elementskit-card-body ekit-accordion--content\">\n                            <p>Heat the component slowly to 820-860\u00b0C and allow it to be heated through. Quench in oil or water. Temper the C45 component immediately after quenching whilst tools are still hand warm. Re-heat the C45 component to the tempering temperature then soak for one hour per 25 mm of total thickness. Cool in air. For most applications tempering of C45 will be between 550-660\u00b0C.<\/p>                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div><!-- .elementskit-card END -->\n\n                                        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carbon Steel CARBON STEEL This category of steel is distinctive from other categories due to its reliance on carbon as the main alloying element. The percentage of carbon normally remains in the range of 0.12 % to 2 %. According to American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), carbon steel is defined as follows. \u201c Steel is considered to be carbon steel when no minimum content is specified or required for chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, titanium, tungsten, vanadium or any other element to be added to obtain a desired alloying effect; when the specified minimum inclusion of copper does not exceed 0.40 %; or when the maximum content specified for any of the following elements does not exceed the percentages noted: manganese 0.60, silicon 0.60, copper 0.60\u201d.Note:- Carbon plays a very vital role in any type of steel. As the percentage of carbon increases, it gives the steel an ability to become harder and stronger after heat treatment. On the other side, increase in carbon content reduces ductility (ability to be drawn into wires) and weld ability. The available grade is given below :-C45 is an unalloyed medium carbon steel grade with reasonable tensile strength. C45 is widely used for applications which require better properties than mild steel but does not justify the costs of an alloy steel. C45 can be flame or induction hardened to produce a good surface hardness of 52 HRc with moderate wears resistance. Chemical Contents Carbon Manganese Silicon Phosphorus Sulphur Percentage 0.35-0.45 0.60-1.00 0.05-0.35 0.06 max 0.06 max Applications C45 is widely used for many general engineering applications. Typical applications include shafts, studs, bolts, connecting rods, screws, rollers. Hardening and Tempering Heat the component slowly to 820-860\u00b0C and allow it to be heated through. Quench in oil or water. Temper the C45 component immediately after quenching whilst tools are still hand warm. Re-heat the C45 component to the tempering temperature then soak for one hour per 25 mm of total thickness. Cool in air. For most applications tempering of C45 will be between 550-660\u00b0C.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"tpl-default-elementor.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2141","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2141"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2335,"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2141\/revisions\/2335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/786fumigations.com\/mmtturbo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}